Cost variance

The difference between the planned cost of work completed and the actual cost of work completed at a given point in time.

If you’re a project manager, you’re likely familiar with the concept of key performance indicators (KPIs). These metrics help you keep track of how your project is performing and provide valuable insights that enable you to make data-driven decisions. One such KPI is cost variance (CV), which measures the difference between the planned cost of work completed and the actual cost of work completed at a given point in time.

In this article, we’ll explore the meaning of cost variance and how you can use it to drive business growth. Whether you’re a seasoned project manager or just getting started, understanding this metric can help you keep your project on track and ensure that it stays within budget.

The Cost Variance (CV) Metric: Making Sense of Your Project’s Finances

Cost variance is a financial metric that helps project managers track the difference between planned and actual costs. Essentially, it tells you how much over or under budget your project is at any given point in time. This metric is calculated by subtracting the actual cost of work completed from the planned cost of work completed.

For example, let’s say that you’re managing a software development project with a budget of $100,000. You’re halfway through the project, and you’ve completed $40,000 worth of work. However, you’ve spent $50,000 on the project so far. This means that your cost variance is -$10,000, indicating that you’re currently over budget.

By tracking cost variance, you can identify potential issues early on and take corrective action. For instance, if you notice that your cost variance is consistently negative, you may need to reevaluate your project’s scope or adjust your budget accordingly.

Delving Deeper into CV: How to Use It to Drive Business Growth

While cost variance is a useful metric for tracking project finances, it can also provide valuable insights into your business’s overall performance. By examining patterns in cost variance across multiple projects, you can identify areas where your business may be falling short.

For example, if you notice that your cost variance is consistently positive for a particular type of project, you may want to investigate why this is the case. Perhaps your team is overestimating the time and resources required for these projects, or there may be inefficiencies in your processes that are driving up costs.

By addressing these issues, you can improve your business’s bottom line and drive growth. By optimizing project workflows, you can complete more projects within budget, increasing your revenue and profitability.

In conclusion, cost variance is a critical metric for project managers and business leaders alike. By tracking this KPI, you can identify potential issues early on and take corrective action before they spiral out of control. Additionally, by analyzing cost variance across multiple projects, you can identify areas where your business can improve and drive growth. So the next time you’re analyzing your project’s finances, be sure to keep an eye on cost variance and use it to make data-driven decisions.